/***** tl_spin: tl_parse.c *****/
/* Copyright (c) 1995-2003 by Lucent Technologies, Bell Laboratories. */
/* All Rights Reserved. This software is for educational purposes only. */
/* No guarantee whatsoever is expressed or implied by the distribution of */
/* this code. Permission is given to distribute this code provided that */
/* this introductory message is not removed and no monies are exchanged. */
/* Software written by Gerard J. Holzmann. For tool documentation see: */
/* http://spinroot.com/ */
/* Send all bug-reports and/or questions to: bugs@spinroot.com */
/* Based on the translation algorithm by Gerth, Peled, Vardi, and Wolper, */
/* presented at the PSTV Conference, held in 1995, Warsaw, Poland 1995. */
#include "tl.h"
extern int tl_yylex(void);
extern int tl_verbose, tl_errs;
int tl_yychar = 0;
YYSTYPE tl_yylval;
static Node *tl_formula(void);
static Node *tl_factor(void);
static Node *tl_level(int);
static int prec[2][4] = {
{ U_OPER, V_OPER, 0, 0 }, /* left associative */
{ OR, AND, IMPLIES, EQUIV, }, /* left associative */
};
static Node *
tl_factor(void)
{ Node *ptr = ZN;
switch (tl_yychar) {
case '(':
ptr = tl_formula();
if (tl_yychar != ')')
tl_yyerror("expected ')'");
tl_yychar = tl_yylex();
break;
case NOT:
ptr = tl_yylval;
tl_yychar = tl_yylex();
ptr->lft = tl_factor();
ptr = push_negation(ptr);
break;
case ALWAYS:
tl_yychar = tl_yylex();
ptr = tl_factor();
#ifndef NO_OPT
if (ptr->ntyp == FALSE
|| ptr->ntyp == TRUE)
break; /* [] false == false */
if (ptr->ntyp == V_OPER)
{ if (ptr->lft->ntyp == FALSE)
break; /* [][]p = []p */
ptr = ptr->rgt; /* [] (p V q) = [] q */
}
#endif
ptr = tl_nn(V_OPER, False, ptr);
break;
#ifdef NXT
case NEXT:
tl_yychar = tl_yylex();
ptr = tl_factor();
if (ptr->ntyp == TRUE)
break; /* X true = true */
ptr = tl_nn(NEXT, ptr, ZN);
break;
#endif
case EVENTUALLY:
tl_yychar = tl_yylex();
ptr = tl_factor();
#ifndef NO_OPT
if (ptr->ntyp == TRUE
|| ptr->ntyp == FALSE)
break; /* <> true == true */
if (ptr->ntyp == U_OPER
&& ptr->lft->ntyp == TRUE)
break; /* <><>p = <>p */
if (ptr->ntyp == U_OPER)
{ /* <> (p U q) = <> q */
ptr = ptr->rgt;
/* fall thru */
}
#endif
ptr = tl_nn(U_OPER, True, ptr);
break;
case PREDICATE:
ptr = tl_yylval;
tl_yychar = tl_yylex();
break;
case TRUE:
case FALSE:
ptr = tl_yylval;
tl_yychar = tl_yylex();
break;
}
if (!ptr) tl_yyerror("expected predicate");
#if 0
printf("factor: ");
tl_explain(ptr->ntyp);
printf("\n");
#endif
return ptr;
}
static Node *
bin_simpler(Node *ptr)
{ Node *a, *b;
if (ptr)
switch (ptr->ntyp) {
case U_OPER:
#ifndef NO_OPT
if (ptr->rgt->ntyp == TRUE
|| ptr->rgt->ntyp == FALSE
|| ptr->lft->ntyp == FALSE)
{ ptr = ptr->rgt;
break;
}
if (isequal(ptr->lft, ptr->rgt))
{ /* p U p = p */
ptr = ptr->rgt;
break;
}
if (ptr->lft->ntyp == U_OPER
&& isequal(ptr->lft->lft, ptr->rgt))
{ /* (p U q) U p = (q U p) */
ptr->lft = ptr->lft->rgt;
break;
}
if (ptr->rgt->ntyp == U_OPER
&& ptr->rgt->lft->ntyp == TRUE)
{ /* p U (T U q) = (T U q) */
ptr = ptr->rgt;
break;
}
#ifdef NXT
/* X p U X q == X (p U q) */
if (ptr->rgt->ntyp == NEXT
&& ptr->lft->ntyp == NEXT)
{ ptr = tl_nn(NEXT,
tl_nn(U_OPER,
ptr->lft->lft,
ptr->rgt->lft), ZN);
}
#endif
#endif
break;
case V_OPER:
#ifndef NO_OPT
if (ptr->rgt->ntyp == FALSE
|| ptr->rgt->ntyp == TRUE
|| ptr->lft->ntyp == TRUE)
{ ptr = ptr->rgt;
break;
}
if (isequal(ptr->lft, ptr->rgt))
{ /* p V p = p */
ptr = ptr->rgt;
break;
}
/* F V (p V q) == F V q */
if (ptr->lft->ntyp == FALSE
&& ptr->rgt->ntyp == V_OPER)
{ ptr->rgt = ptr->rgt->rgt;
break;
}
/* p V (F V q) == F V q */
if (ptr->rgt->ntyp == V_OPER
&& ptr->rgt->lft->ntyp == FALSE)
{ ptr->lft = False;
ptr->rgt = ptr->rgt->rgt;
break;
}
#endif
break;
case IMPLIES:
#ifndef NO_OPT
if (isequal(ptr->lft, ptr->rgt))
{ ptr = True;
break;
}
#endif
ptr = tl_nn(OR, Not(ptr->lft), ptr->rgt);
ptr = rewrite(ptr);
break;
case EQUIV:
#ifndef NO_OPT
if (isequal(ptr->lft, ptr->rgt))
{ ptr = True;
break;
}
#endif
a = rewrite(tl_nn(AND,
dupnode(ptr->lft),
dupnode(ptr->rgt)));
b = rewrite(tl_nn(AND,
Not(ptr->lft),
Not(ptr->rgt)));
ptr = tl_nn(OR, a, b);
ptr = rewrite(ptr);
break;
case AND:
#ifndef NO_OPT
/* p && (q U p) = p */
if (ptr->rgt->ntyp == U_OPER
&& isequal(ptr->rgt->rgt, ptr->lft))
{ ptr = ptr->lft;
break;
}
if (ptr->lft->ntyp == U_OPER
&& isequal(ptr->lft->rgt, ptr->rgt))
{ ptr = ptr->rgt;
break;
}
/* p && (q V p) == q V p */
if (ptr->rgt->ntyp == V_OPER
&& isequal(ptr->rgt->rgt, ptr->lft))
{ ptr = ptr->rgt;
break;
}
if (ptr->lft->ntyp == V_OPER
&& isequal(ptr->lft->rgt, ptr->rgt))
{ ptr = ptr->lft;
break;
}
/* (p U q) && (r U q) = (p && r) U q*/
if (ptr->rgt->ntyp == U_OPER
&& ptr->lft->ntyp == U_OPER
&& isequal(ptr->rgt->rgt, ptr->lft->rgt))
{ ptr = tl_nn(U_OPER,
tl_nn(AND, ptr->lft->lft, ptr->rgt->lft),
ptr->lft->rgt);
break;
}
/* (p V q) && (p V r) = p V (q && r) */
if (ptr->rgt->ntyp == V_OPER
&& ptr->lft->ntyp == V_OPER
&& isequal(ptr->rgt->lft, ptr->lft->lft))
{ ptr = tl_nn(V_OPER,
ptr->rgt->lft,
tl_nn(AND, ptr->lft->rgt, ptr->rgt->rgt));
break;
}
#ifdef NXT
/* X p && X q == X (p && q) */
if (ptr->rgt->ntyp == NEXT
&& ptr->lft->ntyp == NEXT)
{ ptr = tl_nn(NEXT,
tl_nn(AND,
ptr->rgt->lft,
ptr->lft->lft), ZN);
break;
}
#endif
if (isequal(ptr->lft, ptr->rgt) /* (p && p) == p */
|| ptr->rgt->ntyp == FALSE /* (p && F) == F */
|| ptr->lft->ntyp == TRUE) /* (T && p) == p */
{ ptr = ptr->rgt;
break;
}
if (ptr->rgt->ntyp == TRUE /* (p && T) == p */
|| ptr->lft->ntyp == FALSE) /* (F && p) == F */
{ ptr = ptr->lft;
break;
}
/* (p V q) && (r U q) == p V q */
if (ptr->rgt->ntyp == U_OPER
&& ptr->lft->ntyp == V_OPER
&& isequal(ptr->lft->rgt, ptr->rgt->rgt))
{ ptr = ptr->lft;
break;
}
#endif
break;
case OR:
#ifndef NO_OPT
/* p || (q U p) == q U p */
if (ptr->rgt->ntyp == U_OPER
&& isequal(ptr->rgt->rgt, ptr->lft))
{ ptr = ptr->rgt;
break;
}
/* p || (q V p) == p */
if (ptr->rgt->ntyp == V_OPER
&& isequal(ptr->rgt->rgt, ptr->lft))
{ ptr = ptr->lft;
break;
}
/* (p U q) || (p U r) = p U (q || r) */
if (ptr->rgt->ntyp == U_OPER
&& ptr->lft->ntyp == U_OPER
&& isequal(ptr->rgt->lft, ptr->lft->lft))
{ ptr = tl_nn(U_OPER,
ptr->rgt->lft,
tl_nn(OR, ptr->lft->rgt, ptr->rgt->rgt));
break;
}
if (isequal(ptr->lft, ptr->rgt) /* (p || p) == p */
|| ptr->rgt->ntyp == FALSE /* (p || F) == p */
|| ptr->lft->ntyp == TRUE) /* (T || p) == T */
{ ptr = ptr->lft;
break;
}
if (ptr->rgt->ntyp == TRUE /* (p || T) == T */
|| ptr->lft->ntyp == FALSE) /* (F || p) == p */
{ ptr = ptr->rgt;
break;
}
/* (p V q) || (r V q) = (p || r) V q */
if (ptr->rgt->ntyp == V_OPER
&& ptr->lft->ntyp == V_OPER
&& isequal(ptr->lft->rgt, ptr->rgt->rgt))
{ ptr = tl_nn(V_OPER,
tl_nn(OR, ptr->lft->lft, ptr->rgt->lft),
ptr->rgt->rgt);
break;
}
/* (p V q) || (r U q) == r U q */
if (ptr->rgt->ntyp == U_OPER
&& ptr->lft->ntyp == V_OPER
&& isequal(ptr->lft->rgt, ptr->rgt->rgt))
{ ptr = ptr->rgt;
break;
}
#endif
break;
}
return ptr;
}
static Node *
tl_level(int nr)
{ int i; Node *ptr = ZN;
if (nr < 0)
return tl_factor();
ptr = tl_level(nr-1);
again:
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
if (tl_yychar == prec[nr][i])
{ tl_yychar = tl_yylex();
ptr = tl_nn(prec[nr][i],
ptr, tl_level(nr-1));
ptr = bin_simpler(ptr);
goto again;
}
if (!ptr) tl_yyerror("syntax error");
#if 0
printf("level %d: ", nr);
tl_explain(ptr->ntyp);
printf("\n");
#endif
return ptr;
}
static Node *
tl_formula(void)
{ tl_yychar = tl_yylex();
return tl_level(1); /* 2 precedence levels, 1 and 0 */
}
void
tl_parse(void)
{ Node *n;
/* tl_verbose = 1; */
n = tl_formula();
if (tl_verbose)
{ printf("formula: ");
dump(n);
printf("\n");
}
if (tl_Getchar() != -1)
{ tl_yyerror("syntax error");
tl_errs++;
return;
}
trans(n);
}
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